Robert Baker
Professor of Literature
Contact
- Office
- LA 219
- Phone
- (406) 243-4650
- robert.baker@mso.umt.edu
- Office Hours
W 1:30 - 3:00, R 1:30 - 3:00, and by appointment
- Website
Personal Summary
My background is in comparative literature, and my primary fields of interest are modern poetry from the romantic period through the present, twentieth-century and contemporary fiction, and literature and philosophy. My first book, The Extravagant: Crossings of Modern Poetry and Modern Philosophy, describes a history of attempts in modern poetry and philosophy to re-articulate, in secular terms, experiences of awakened life and widened vision once articulated in religious languages. It includes detailed discussions of Kant, Wordsworth, Lyotard, Rimbaud, Nietzsche, Bataille, Kierkegaard, Dickinson, Mallarmé, and Derrida. The narrative of the book shapes a sympathetic critique of post-structuralist theory as a late, challenging, but finally desperate version of romanticism. My second book, In Dark Again in Wonder: The Poetry of René Char and George Oppen, is a study of two late modernist poets, one French and the other American, both of whom were fully engaged in the political upheavals of the 1930s and 1940s, both of whom turned time and again to the old metaphysical questions that are still with us. In the conclusion to the book I address a tension found in both of these poets, a tension between an existential understanding of the self and an historical understanding of the self, tracing it back to different ways in which modern culture has reimagined Axial Age horizons of freedom. I have also published a translation of a volume of Char's poetry, The Word as Archipelago. In the book I'm currently writing, The Broken and the Mended, I try to illuminate connections between older spiritual bearings and questions at stake in contemporary environmentlist thought.
Education
Cornell University
Ph.D., Comparative Literature, 1997
M.A., Comparative Literature, 1993
University of Wisconsin, Madison
B.A., English, 1988
Courses Taught
Courses Taught in Recent Years:
Contemporary Poetry
Modernist Poetry
Shakespeare
Virginia Woolf
James Baldwin
Ecology of Literature
Field of Study
Poetry and Poetics
Modern Poetry of Europe and the Americas
Twentieth-century and Contemporary Fiction
Modernism
Literature and Philosophy
Literaure and the Environment
Selected Publications
Books
The Word as Archipelago, a translation of René Char's La Parole en archipel (Omnidawn, 2012)
In Dark Again in Wonder: The Poetry of René Char and George Oppen (University of Notre Dame Press, 2012)
The Extravagant: Crossings of Modern Poetry and Modern Philosophy (University of Notre Dame Press, 2005)
Recent Essays
"The Question of Reconciliation in the Anthropocene: Naomi Klein and Dipesh Chakrabarty" (ISLE, forthcoming)
"Ali Smith's Seasonal Quartet: A Meditation on Renewal," Raritan 43.3 (Winter 2024)
"'The Reaching that Makes of Falling Flight': The Psalmic Poetry of Ross Gay," Literary Imagination 25.3 (November 2023)
"Spiritual Idealism and Tragic Wisdom: An Essay on King Lear," in Fictional Worlds and Philosophical Reflection, ed. Garry Hagberg (Palgrave, 2022)
"Is There a Place for Spirit in Jane Bennett's Vital Materialism?," Cultural Critique 111 (Spring 2021)
"What Do the Inconsolable See? From Virgil's Orpheus to Marilynne Robinson's Ruth," Religion and the Arts 24.1-2 (April 2020)
"What Do We Mean When We Talk about Transcendence? Plato and Virginia Woolf," Philosophy and Literature 43.2 (October 2019)
"'A Kinship between Air and Awareness': Mei-mei Berssenbrugge's Hello, the Roses," ISLE 26.1 (Winter 2019)
"The Art of Masks in Anne Carson and Samuel Beckett," Chicago Review, website (October 2018)
"Versions of Ascesis in Louise Glück's Poetry," The Cambridge Quarterly 47.2 (June 2018)
"Forrest Gander's Phenomenology of Encounter," Paideuma 45 (Spring 2018)
"'All voices should be read as the river's mutterings': The Poetry of Alice Oswald," The Cambridge Quarterly 46.2 (June 2017)
"The Poetics of Encounter: Paul Celan's 'Psalm' and George Oppen's 'Psalm,'" Religion and Literature 48.1 (Spring 2016)
"The Sprawling Genius of Thylias Moss," Religion and Literature 47.3 (Autumn 2015)
"C. D. Wright's Deepstep Come Shining: A Wheeling Collage," Genre 45:1 (Spring 2012)